Comparison of Olive fruit fly (Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin) Diptera: Tephritidae) captures three traps in Çanakkale province

نویسندگان

چکیده

Dünyadaki zeytin üretiminin %93’nün yer aldığı Akdeniz kuşağındaki ülkelerde ana zararlı konumunda olan Zeytin sineği (Bactrocera oleae (Gmelin) Diptera; Tephritidae) üründe ekonomik kayba neden olmaktadır. Zararlı ile mücadele yapılmaz ise, zarar oranı %30-40 seviyesine ulaşmaktadır. Son yıllarda kimyasal mücadeleye alternatif olarak, erginleri yakalamada kombine tuzaklar kullanılmaktadır. Bu amaçla, feromon+besin (50 mg (1.7)-dioxaspiro (5.5) undecane+70 g carbonic acid/disp.)+sarı tuzak, feromon (3 1.7-dioxaspiro undecane)+sarı tuzak ve delta tipi tuzakla undecane) erginlerini yakalamadaki etkinlik; Çanakkale’de 5 bahçesinde 15 Ağustos 2021-02 Nisan 2022 tarihlerinde test edilmiştir. Beş bahçede de örnekleme süresince üç farklı tuzağa yakalanmış tuzaklara haftalık yakalanan ortalama ergin sayısı arasındaki fark istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur (p<0.05). en fazla feromon+besin+sarı tuzakta sayılmış bu tuzağı izlemiştir. Özellikle aralık, ocak şubat aylarında, diğer göre oldukça yüksek seviyede yakalanmıştır. Sonuç daha etkili bulunmuştur.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Harran tar?m ve g?da bilimleri dergisi

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2148-5003', '2587-1358']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29050/harranziraat.1312102